Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. The effects of some soil physiochemical properties on the growth of gmelina arborea roxb. Flowers occur in narrow branching clusters at the end of branches. Gmelina dapat tumbuh baik di daerah dengan musim kemarau yang basah maupun kering, yaitu pada tipe curah hujan a sampai d. Biomass production and csequestration of gmelina arborea. This plant is commonly known as bhadraparni or gambhari in orissa. Gmelina arborea roxb is one of the important medicinal plants most widely propagated and cultivated species of the family verbenaceae. Preference and suitability of nigerian grown gmelina. Gmelina arborea is a multipurpose tree species native to asia.
A short rotation system was possible in the gmelina arborea plantations due to silvicultural techniques that increased their growth rate. Gmelina arborea, commonly known as beechwood, gmelina, goomar teak, kashmir tree, malay beechwood, white teak, yemane and locally known as gamhar, is actually a fastgrowing. We have a private forest of 292 hectares of gmelina in the south of senegal. Gmelina arborea is a fastgrowing tree, which grows on different localities and prefers moist fertile valleys with 7504500 mm rainfall. Effects of gmelina arborea extract on experimentally. Jenis ini tumbuh pada tanah yang agak liat dan kurus dengan. Gambhari gmelina arborea uses, properties, benefits. The yellow flower, tinged with brown, is trumpet shaped. It does not thrive on illdrained soils and remains stunted on dry, sandy or poor soils. Roots are useful in fever, dyspepsia, haemorrhoids, stomachalgia, heart diseases, nervous. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium. Gmelina arborea gmelina is easy to cultivate and grow at the smallholder level.
Common names malay bushbeech in english gamar in language. A comparison of the fuelwood value of gmelina arborea and eucalyptus spp. The objective of the present study was to evaluate. It has been widely grown in plantations in south and southeast asia, including. How gmelina is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. This tree can be propagated by seedlings, rooted cuttings, and grafting. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Variation of wood specific gravity from the base to the top of tree and from pith to bark was investigated for gmelina arborea roxb. Gmelina arborea roxb is one of the important medicinal plants most widely. Verbenaceae description yemane is a deciduous tree which has a very remarkable.
Gmelina arborea is a beautiful fast growing deciduous tree. Gmelina species gmelina arborea name homonyms gmelina arborea roxb. Kumil tree or kumul is a rapidly growing tree, which due to its drought tolerance and excellent wood properties, is emerging as an important plantation species. Gmelina definition, a deciduous tree, gmelina arborea, native to southeast asia,whose timber is important in the tropics. It can grow from 3 30 metres tall, sometimes even taller. It consists of about 35 species in australia, new guinea, new caledonia, southeast asia, india and a few in africa. Abstract gmelina arborea roxb is a major income earner for the government and people of cross river state, nigeria. Gmelina arborea roxb family verbenaceae commonly known as. Verbenaceae bark and fruit aqueous extracts on paraquat and hydrogen peroxideinduced oxidative stress was investigated using liver slice culture. Gambhari gmelina arborea information, medicinal uses and. Gmelina arborea is a fast growing tree, which though grows on different. A summary of results from three decades of research and a discussion of how to use them.
Preference and suitability of nigerian grown gmelina arborea linn. Wood density and fiber dimensions of gmelina arborea in fast. Armor steels are versatile materials alloys of iron used in military and defense related field in. Kashmarya, dashamula, gambhari, gmelina arborea roxb, verbenaceae. Verbenaceae has been used traditionally in sri lanka as a remedy against diabetes mellitus. Root of gmelina arborea is an ingredient of the dasamula. Gambhari gmelina arborea information, medicinal uses and more gambhari is a medicinal tree mentioned in all classical texts of ayurveda. In spite of the vast economic potential of this plant in nigeria, very little pathological research had been done on diseases afflicting this valuable species.
Gmelina arborea, locally known as gamhar, is a fastgrowing deciduous tree, occurring naturally throughout greater part of india at altitudes up to 1,500 meters. Enjoy unrestricted access to all content and features, including. Gmelina arborea paper tree, white teak, candahar, yamane philippines, jati puti indonesia family verbenaceae. Pdf gmelina arborea a viable species for smallholder. Gamhar is a beautiful fast growing deciduous tree occurring naturally throughout greater part of india up to 1500 m. Tree based land use systems make a valuable contribution to sequester carbon and improve productivity and nutrient cycling within the systems. Its root, fruit, bark and leaves are being used in medicine 7,8. Gmelina is a fastgrowing, unarmed, moderately sized to large deciduous tree with a wide spreading canopy with numerous branches forming a large shady crown. Gmelina is a genus of plants in the family lamiaceae. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the. Hortus bengalensis, or a catalogue of the plants growing in the hounourable east india companys botanicl. Almost all parts of this tree are used in folk medicine for. Our trees are well treated from our plantation since 1963.
Gmelina arborea is an unarmed deciduous medium size to large plant about 1230 m, height 60100 cm diameter with white spikes4. Gmelina herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients. Pdf withintree density gradients in gmelina arborea in. Gambhari is a fastgrowing tree of teak family and it is medium sized and about 40 to 60 feet 20 meters long. Find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Assessment of second generation gmelina arborea stock in awi, nigeria ogar, d. The straight, cylindrical bole is commonly around 50cm in diameter, but specimens up to 140cm have been recorded. Trees of bangalore ra gmelina arborea white kashmir teak tree gamhar. Access is allocated within two business days of purchase and lasts one year. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which. It is commonly known as kashmarya and one of the herbs. In spite of the vast economic potential of this plant in nigeria, very little pathological.
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